'PENLEE LIFEBOAT DISASTER
...." With courage, nothing is impossible"
Saturday, 19th
December 1981, around 9.00 pm, Trevelyan
Richards, coxswain of the 'Solomon
Browne', radioed, "Penlee Lifeboat to
Falmouth Coastguard, we've taken four off
... there're two left on board". In
response, the Coastguard transmitted,
"Falmouth Coastguard to Penlee Lifeboat",
and repeated. "Falmouth Coastguard to
Penlee Lifeboat". A low static, then
silence. Contact was lost as the eight man
crew of the 'Solomon Browne', a wooden,
Watson- Class lifeboat were overwhelmed by
the power of the sea in a maritime
tragedy, later described as 'the greatest
act of courage ever seen and and ever
likely to be seen'.
A coaster, the
'Union Star', engines failed
eight miles east of the Wolf Rock.
Hurricane strength winds, gusting of a 100
mile an hour with sixty foot waves, were
blowing the powerless ship towards rocks
at Boscawen Cove, near Lamorna. A Mayday
was sent requesting immediate assistance
and the lifeboat, based in Cornish village
of Mousehole, responded to a distress
signal relayed by the Coastguard.
It was six days
before Christmas, celebrations
had started early, the lights had been
switched on and the village was buzzing
with preparations for Tom Bawcock's Eve
when the call came in. Helicopter rescue
was impossible because of ferocity of the
sea and at 8.12 pm, the lifeboat was
launched into a pitching sea. Twelve men
responded and Trevelyan Richard chose
eight of his most experienced men, not
picking two from one family as was the
custom.
The last sighting
was from the helicopter. The
pilot saw the 'Solomon Browne' manoeuvre
alongside the coaster, as a huge wave
picked up the lifeboat and flung her onto
the deck before sliding off and pounding
her into the unforgiving sea bed. Families
were waiting for their men to return, as
through the night, rescuers and volunteers
searched the slippery cliff tops west of
Tater-Du Lighthouse for survivors; none
were found. At dawn, the coaster' s
twisted hull was seen, upside down on the
rocks; the air smelt of diesel and the red
and blue, splintered wreckage of the
lifeboat was strewn across sea as debris
was washed ashore..
Accounts of that
winter-black night will be told
and written about in thousands of words,
time and time again by countless people.
Personally, I remember it as if it was
yesterday. My husband was in our recording
studio, recording some tracks for an
American musician friend; the plan was for
our families to meet, around 6.00 pm, pick
up the guys from the studio and drive down
to Coverack for switching on the Christmas
lights. The studio was in an old RAF,
wartime bunker, with line of sight to the
Lizard. As we came out into the exposed
darkness, a raw wind had got up and
peppered us with horizontal shards of
driving rain. It had an uncanny ferocity,
a screaming, crazed beast, a killer on the
lose, screeching from the south-west.
Back home, we had
a pleasant evening with our
friends, with conversation about music and
the foibles of Cornish weather. By
morning, the storm was spent and a pallid,
Solstice sun rose feebly over a
silver-grey sea. I turned the radio on
before taking the kids to our little,
local chapel to rehearse for the Nativity
Play; the track playing was Elvis
Costello's, 'Gloomy Sunday'! Followed by
the news... the 'Solomon Browne', was lost
with all hands; a roll call of names;
names I recognised of families I knew from
when I lived in Mousehole.
My back story?
Mousehole is very special to me; if you
can fall in love with a place, it was love
at first sight. A first holiday in
Cornwall, staying in St. Austell., it was
a rainy day, I caught the bus to Penzance
and arriving at the Greenmarket, a
battered, blue bus was waiting. The
destination read Mousehole. Odd name, I
thought, let's go there. Through Newlyn,
up the hill as the road curved round the
coast, we dropped down into the village,
took a left towards the harbour.... and
wham! It was so beautiful; almost unreal,
like nowhere my imagination could have
invented. I knew that somehow, someway,
one day, I would live there. In time, I
did. I bought a cottage in Duck Street;
two of my neighbours were lifeboat
mechanics and it's where I met my husband.
Initially, I made
the break from my London life and
spent a summer with a dear friend, who
lived there and got me a job pulling pints
in 'The Ship'. The pub was a lively place;
singing, drinking, noisy with crazy
artists and fishermen. There was a stool
at the end of the bar unofficially
reserved for big, self-effacing trawler
skipper, in a salt-bleached cap and faded
smock; Trevelyan Richards was that bear of
a man whose aura of quiet presence could
quell rowdy young fishermen by raising a
shaggy eyebrow. They would just nod at
him, '"All right, Charlie" and he'd nod
back, his authority didn't need words and
I understood later why those men would
have been proud to have been selected on
that fateful night.
Forty years on,
and Mousehole, like so many of our fishing
villages, is under threat not from the
force of nature but the power of money.
Just another pretty, quaint place for
those with too much money indulging in
owning a second home with no thought for
the once thriving communities, they're
castrating. A deli and a bistro have
replaced the little grocer shop and where
locals hung nets to dry over the railings
and chat about fish and the weather, angry
drivers jostle and shout from 4 x4's too
wide for the narrow lanes and opes.
Accounts of that
dreadful night will become the
stuff of folklore and the names of the
heroes not readily remembered. But in a
quiet corner of the ancient, stone church
at the village of Paul is a granite
boulder, brought from the sea close to the
place where lives were lost. Carved on it
are eight names and an inscription, 'The
bravest of the brave'.
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